Dark-grey structure stress the new confusion between the qualitative and event categories; medium-gray muscle emphasize the new overgeneration off polysemous adjectives; light-gray structure high light the opposite situation, that’s, the brand new age group out of monosemous adjectives which will was in fact marked because the polysemous.
Next major source of problems ‘s the overgeneration out of polysemous adjectives (find medium-gray shady tissue): you will find twenty six adjectives marked just like the monosemous by pros and you may tasked a great polysemous category of the program. To compare, the exact opposite case (we.elizabeth., marking polysemous adjectives given that monosemous) makes up 13 mistakes only (find light-gray shady cells). I next check both chief sorts of problems much more outline.
5.5.step 1 Pinpointing ranging from Qualitative and Experiences Adjectives
Derivational types on the qualitative (Q) and enjoy-related (E) categories. The new bars represent the newest categories, additionally the tone this new derivational brands, since shown on legend.
Derivational versions in the qualitative (Q) and you can feel-associated (E) categories. The fresh new bars portray the fresh new groups, as well as the tone the derivational models, as shown throughout the legend.
In fact, the category shipments may vary on the suffix (select Desk thirteen): Particular products, eg -or and participle, tell you a definite predominance of your experiences classification (come across black-gray shady tissue); other designs, such as -ble, -iu, otherwise -nt, be more pass on inside their distribution (get a hold of white-grey shaded muscle). For this reason, the suffix appears to influence the newest ensuing indication, which includes effective-including suffixes strengthening a far more transparent regards to the function (creador ‘creating’, exportador ‘exporting’, recomanat ‘recommended’), and several inactive-including or stative suffixes being more prone to performing a great stative definition (contingent ‘contingent’, solid ‘formidable | terrific’, significatiu ‘significant’). The newest aspectual family of brand new drawing verb (Vendler 1957) including performs a role: Including, whilst the meaning of numerous (‘abundant’) is related to that of the fresh new verb abundar (‘abound’), they demonstrably has a far more stative (property-like) meaning than simply many of the most other experiences adjectives, due to the fact that the fresh drawing verb is actually stative. Respectively, abundant is actually categorized as the qualitative because of the Attribute Bagging algorithm. Which type in the morphology–semantics software is even mirrored regarding the function really worth withdrawals, due to the fact might possibly be revealed then.
Contingency table really constant deverbal suffixes (rows) and class (columns). Dark-grey muscle focus on suffixes you to definitely generally perform event-associated adjectives, and you will light-gray muscle indicate suffixes that have a more give group shipments.
Ability worthy of shipping all over categories qualitative (Q), event-related (E), and relational (R) to own nine picked enjoys (discover Point 5.dos to your concept of these features).
Feature value shipments across categories qualitative (Q), event-relevant (E), and relational (R) getting nine picked has (come across Part 5.dos with the definition of these features).
The rest provides don’t tell you differences between experiences and you may qualitative adjectives, but instead characteristics out-of relational adjectives
As well as the functions that have been already known, the newest figure suggests that relational adjectives appear more frequently within the definite NPs becoming preposition complements (graphs Age and you can H). Ergo, the common syntactic context for a beneficial relational adjective is preposition + special determiner + noun + relational adjective). This type of adjective including looks slightly more frequently having feminine lead nouns, which is because, within the Catalan, of a lot conceptual nouns (fisica ‘physics’, capacitat ‘ability’) is women, getting morphological reasons. This type of nouns are usually modified because of the relational adjectives to select to have subtypes of one’s class of objects denoted by the nouns (McNally and Boleda 2004).
Several other complications from the distributional characterization of event class is the reality that it is very heterogeneous, as a result of the variation at the morphology–semantics interface localmilfselfies login discussed earlier. This is certainly traced in Figure cuatro by the fact that for the majority of one’s features, the container of your experiences group are bigger than the package of other several groups, and therefore there is certainly far more type during the experience category than inside most other a couple kinds.